Short answer
Pure EVs may qualify when first registered or qualifyingly converted by 31 December 2030. Exemption can run for up to ten years but ends no later than 31 December 2035; verify the individual case.
Important variables
- Equal holding period and mileage
- Net sale proceeds and contract cost
- Energy, maintenance and insurance
- Liquidity and finance rate
Worked example
A first registration at the end of 2030 does not automatically mean ten tax-free years because the outer limit is the end of 2035.
Break-even: What changes the result?
Test the main driver as a cautious, central and optimistic range. Also check whether the ranking reverses at a crossover or remains robust across the range.
Common mistakes
- Comparing monthly payments only
- Treating resale as certain
- Omitting one-offs or mileage
Sources & assumptions
- Bundesministerium der Finanzen — Steuerbefreiung für Elektroautos (2026-08-17)
- RATIOXA — Methodology and formulas (2026-08-17)
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