01

Short answer

Model net proceeds after preparation and sale channel. Use at least three scenarios and show the resale crossover instead of promising one sale price.

02

Important variables

  • Equal holding period and mileage
  • Net sale proceeds and contract cost
  • Energy, maintenance and insurance
  • Liquidity and finance rate
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03

Worked example

€22,000, €19,000 and €16,000 resale values change the cost of a €40,000 car by €3,000 each. The finance type does not change that difference.

04

Break-even: What changes the result?

Test the main driver as a cautious, central and optimistic range. Also check whether the ranking reverses at a crossover or remains robust across the range.

05

Common mistakes

  • Comparing monthly payments only
  • Treating resale as certain
  • Omitting one-offs or mileage
07

Sources & assumptions

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