Short answer
A calculator can provide a mathematical range, not loan approval. The key inputs are an affordable monthly budget, other obligations, down payment and transaction costs.
Important variables
- Net household income
- Fixed obligations and reserve
- Maximum payment share
- Rate, term and transaction cost
Worked example
If €1,500 monthly is affordable, the present-value formula converts it into a loan range. Ten percent buying cost reduces the amount that goes into the property itself.
Break-even: What changes the result?
Higher rates materially reduce the financeable amount. More down payment raises the price range but should not consume all liquidity.
Common mistakes
- Confusing lender maximum with comfort
- Not budgeting maintenance
- Assuming all costs are financeable
- Looking only at current income
Terms in this guide
Sources & assumptions
- RATIOXA — Methodology and formulas (2026-08-17)
Continue learning
Continue with your numbers
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