01

Short answer

A break-even is the input value at which both scenarios are equal. In rent versus buy it may be the required appreciation rate. It is not a forecast; it shows the assumption needed.

02

Important variables

  • Same cost function for result and search
  • Realistic search range
  • Monotonic or multiple crossings
  • Units and rounding
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03

Worked example

If the appreciation crossover is 1.4%, buying leads above and renting below that model value, provided every other assumption stays unchanged.

04

Break-even: What changes the result?

Changing rate, holding period or maintenance also moves the crossover. It always belongs to one exact scenario.

05

Common mistakes

  • Calling the crossover a forecast
  • Extrapolating beyond plausible ranges
  • Changing several assumptions at once
06

Terms in this guide

07

Sources & assumptions

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